• Black leg of seedlings

  Use resistant cultivars or graft on tolerant cultivars Use clean planting material Ensure regular growth Avoid over-watering Do not provide excess nitrogen

• Rancho Los Pinos is nature's ally

  recommended Koppert for their efficient logistics in delivering essential materials: biological control products, pollinators, and tools like Rollertrap traps

• Damping-off

  Use resistant cultivars or graft on tolerant cultivars Use clean planting material Ensure regular growth Avoid over-watering Do not provide excess nitrogen

• Phytoseiulus persimilis

  of the cap to open the dosage hole Sprinkle material on leaves or pour into Diboxes Make sure the material remains on the introduction site for at least

• Flies

  (shore flies). The larvae of these insects generally live on rotting plant material and are mostly found in the soil. The spotted wing drosophila , Drosophila

• Grape downy mildew

  wetness by optimizing irrigation timing and method Removing infected plant material and fallen leaves to reduce overwintering inoculum Avoiding excessive nitrogen

• Southern blight

  of volatile compounds emanating from crop residues in the soil, organic material without suppressive effect, since the fungus needs to grow saprophytically

• Fusarium spp.

  Select resistant cultivar Apply adequate crop rotation Use clean propagation material (seed can be treated effectively with hot water) Use clean substrate in

• Cryptolaemus montrouzieri

  any convenient stalk or on the underside of leaves or on even greenhouse materials. Pupae resemble fullgrown larvae, but are inactive, attached to the surface

• Plant Disease Management

  plays a critical role. Removing and promptly disposing of diseased plant material is essential to prevent the spread of pathogens. This practice is particularly