• Damping-off

  higher temperatures in the soil or irrigation water. Pythium aphanidermatum mostly occurs in young plants and damage is more extensive in young crops. Damage [...] spreads most rapidly in wet conditions with a high water content ( > 70%) of the soil or substrate. Oospores are dispersed when soil particles are moved [...] around by humans or machinery. Pythium can survive very well in the soil or substrate in the absence of plants. Many species are entirely saprophytic,

• Fusarium wilt

  substrate in greenhouse crops Disinfect tools, machinery and irrigation water in greenhouses Prevent stress for the plants Ensure there is adequate soil drainage [...] vessels which can be seen when the stems are cut. In banana, whole plantations may die and the soil may not be suitable for planting for many years to [...] to that of most Fusarium species. Fusarium overwinters for many years in the soil and on crop residues of infected plants as chlamydospores (thick walled

• Root rot of carrot

  this disease in the rather acidic soils (of southwestern Norway). Spore germination was inhibited in nonsterile soil but not in similar soil that had been [...] the first to identify and describe the fungus in Norway, in 1965. An infection can occur through the soil and the air. The fungus develops at temperatures [...] walls and aiding in early signal transduction in host-pathogen interactions. Presence of umbelliferous plants: Inoculum can survive in perennial (umbelliferous)

• Wheat bunt

  tritici and Tilletia laevis survive as teliospores in the soil or on seed. These teliospores germinate in response to moisture and form basidiospores, also [...] kernels, which in turn become a source of disease in the next season. Infection is strongly correlated to temperature and precipitation in the first 11 days [...] clean, disinfected seed The use of soil fungicides can help reduce the soil-borne inoculum Sowing winter crops early in the fall when temperatures are still

• Vici Routz GR

  Routz GR? Vici Routz GR is a natural product for soil application. It contains Phosphobacteria, soil probiotics and prebiotics which act as bio primer [...] resistance which results in healthy crop and higher yield. How does Vici Routz GR work? Vici Routz GR improves the overall soil health by increasing and [...] and activating the beneficial microbes in the soil and near root zone. Application of Vici Routz GR Broadcast homogeneously to the plant’s root zone. Granules

• Vici Routz SP

  containing soil probiotics and prebiotics that stimulates the crop growth and root system, increases the tolerance to soil borne diseases which results in increased [...] nutrient uptake and increased yield. How does Vici Routz SP work? Soil probiotics and prebiotics in Vici Routz SP act as bio-primers that: Improves crop vigour [...] planting material in the solution. Dose 100-150 gr per acre Perennial crops Dissolve 1-1.5g/ L of water and apply solution as a soil drench to the root

• Click beetles

  grown the larvae pupate in the soil in summer. The adults appear about 4 weeks after pupation, but usually remain in the soil until the following spring [...] 6-10 mm long and yellowish brown to black. The eggs are laid in May or June in groups in the soil. They hatch about one month later and the larvae start to [...] of plants. This can cause the plants to wilt and die. Damage is more severe in young plants. Life cycle and appearance of Click beetles Adult Agriotis sp

• Pomegranate wilt complex

  vascular discoloured bands in the stem and roots. Disease cycle The fungus survives for more than 7 years in infected plant debris and soil. The pathogen spreads [...] plants show yellowing in some branches or twigs followed by drooping and drying of leaves and branches. The entire tree dies in few months. Dark greyish [...] spreads through planting material, root grafts, soil, irrigation, rain, flood, insects, farm machinery and intercultural operations. Management Mix Veni GoKlean

• Bacterial wilt, brown rot

  quarantine organism in Europe and considered a bioterrorist organism in the United States. It is a commonly found soil-inhabitant in tropical and subtropical [...] is 27 °C, which makes it more dangerous in temperate regions. It survives well in water and in many different soil types and on alternative hosts like weeds [...] plant pathogenic bacterium. It is a soil-borne disease and colonises the xylem, causing bacterial wilt and brown rot in a very wide range of potential host

• Fusarium spp.

  produce ascospores. In general, the life cycle of different Fusarium species is similar. Fusarium overwinters for many years in the soil, and on crop residues [...] clean substrate in greenhouse crops Disinfect tools, machinery and irrigation water in greenhouses Prevent plant stress Ensure that soil drainage is adequate [...] vessels, which can be seen when the stems are cut. In banana, whole plantations may die, and the soil may not be suitable for planting for many years s